Concrete Estimator Hub

Concrete Volume Calculator for Yards, Bags, and Cost

Estimate concrete for rectangular slabs, triangle pads, footings, round holes, and columns. Get cubic yards, cubic feet, cubic meters, 40/60/80 lb bags, waste, cost, and the next buying check in one place.

Enter Measurements

Raw volume before waste

33.33 ft3 / 1.23 yd3

Save this estimate or download a PDF report

The PDF report uses the current calculated result. Save the estimate first when you want to reuse the inputs later.

Results

Live estimate
Concrete Volume

1.358 yd³

36.6667 ft³ / 1.0383 m³

Bags Needed

62 bags

Rounded up to whole bags

Estimated Cost

$310.00

Based on bag price

Waste Factor

10%

Included in total volume

Concrete estimate in yards

Your 1.358 yd3 estimate is about 62 bags after waste. Use the yard number to choose the buying path before you order.

Bags vs ready-mix comparison zone

This is the range where bagged concrete can look cheaper but delivery, short-load fees, helper availability, and placement speed can change the better option.

Next quote checks

Use this volume to compare ready-mix delivery, bagged concrete, delivery fees, short-load charges, and quote gaps before ordering.

Volume buying decision in one screen

1.36 yd3 / 36.67 ft3 / 62 bags. Decision zone. Compare bagged material, store delivery, ready-mix minimums, and short-load fees.

Concrete yard calculator

Concrete yard calculator quick answer

For rectangular slabs, convert thickness from inches to feet, multiply length x width x thickness, then divide cubic feet by 27. For triangular slabs, use base x perpendicular height x thickness / 2 before dividing by 27.

V (yd3) = length (ft) x width (ft) x thickness (in) / 12 / 27V (yd3) = base (ft) x perpendicular height (ft) x thickness (in) / 12 / 2 / 27

Current yardage

1.36 yd3

Current area

100 sq ft rectangular area

Bag fallback

62 bags

One cubic yard coverage before waste
Thickness1 yd3 coversPlanning use
2 in162 sq ftThin overlay or non-structural topping check
3 in108 sq ftLight pad or walkway planning check
4 in81 sq ftCommon patio, sidewalk, or shed-base estimate
5 in64.8 sq ftDriveway or heavier pad planning check
6 in54 sq ftThicker slab, apron, or heavy-use pad check

Coverage uses 324 divided by slab thickness in inches. Add waste after this quick check, then round the order with your supplier.

Metric concrete volume quick answer

For metric projects, use meters for length and width, convert thickness from centimeters to meters, then multiply. For a slab, use length m x width m x thickness cm / 100. A 10 m2 area at 10 cm thick is 1.0 m3 before waste.

Use cubic meters when talking to suppliers, then convert to bags only after checking the yield printed on the product. concrete bag calculator can help once you know whether the job is better handled with bags or delivered concrete.

Metric volume shortcuts
ShortcutUseExample
Area x thicknessFast slab or pad estimate10 m2 x 10 cm = 1.0 m3
Centimeters to metersDivide thickness by 100 before multiplying8 cm = 0.08 m
Triangle area x thicknessTriangular pad or corner slab estimate0.5 x 6 m x 4 m x 10 cm = 1.2 m3
Waste allowanceAdd waste before converting to bags or ordering ready-mix1.0 m3 + 10% = 1.10 m3

Quick concrete answer

How much concrete do I need?

For the current measurements, plan on about 1.36 yd3 of concrete after waste. That is roughly 1.04 m3 and 62 bags before you choose a buying path.

Formula used

length x width x thickness, then add waste

Ordering buffer

Waste is already included. Confirm depth, subgrade, form leaks, spills, and supplier rounding before ordering.

Buying trigger

Comparison zone. Price bags, ready-mix minimums, delivery, and short-load fees side by side.

Do not stop at the volume number

The useful next step is to turn the quantity into a buying check: bags, concrete weight for hauling, local delivery, minimum loads, access fees, and quote scope.

Concrete calculator square feet

Square feet to concrete yards

When you know the slab area but not the yardage, use square feet and thickness first. The shortcut is square feet x thickness in / 12 / 27, while one cubic yard covers about 324 / thickness inches square feet before waste.

Current area

100 sq ft

9.29 m2

Coverage per yd3

81 sq ft

before waste

This estimate

1.358 yd3

62 bags

Coverage by thickness: 100 sq ft
Thickness1 yd3 coversYards with wastebags
2 in162 sq ft0.679 yd331
3 in108 sq ft1.0185 yd346
3.5 in92.57 sq ft1.1883 yd354
4 in81 sq ft1.358 yd362
5 in64.8 sq ft1.6975 yd377
6 in54 sq ft2.037 yd392

Bag yield: 0.6 ft3; Waste Factor: 10%

Measuring concrete in cubic meters for the Philippines?

Use the m3 result as the first number, then compare site-mixed bags, ready-mix delivery, pump access, VAT, rain timing, and supplier quote scope before ordering a Philippine carport, walkway, gate apron, or small slab.

Open the Philippines concrete planning page

What to do with the volume result

The cubic yard number is only the first decision. Use the result to choose a buying path, then check fees and access before you approve a supplier or contractor quote.

Volume result decision guide
Result rangeLikely next stepCheck before buying
Under 0.5 yd3Bagged concrete is usually practicalConfirm bag yield, mixing time, waste, and how many batches you can place before set time.
0.5 to 2 yd3Compare bags with ready-mix deliveryCheck minimum load, short-load fee, delivery charge, truck access, and helper availability.
Over 2 yd3Price ready-mix or review a contractor quoteConfirm PSI, slump, delivery window, chute reach, pump or buggy needs, and waiting-time rules.

Formula

V (ft3) = length (ft) x width (ft) x thickness (in) / 12V (yd3) = area (ft2) x thickness (in) / 12 / 27V ≈ 10 ft x 10 ft x 0.333333 ft ≈ 33.333333 ft3

Waste and bags

V_total ≈ 33.333333 ft3 x (1 + 10 / 100) ≈ 36.666667 ft3Bags = round up(36.666667 ft3 / 0.6 ft3) = 62

Displayed quantities are rounded; whole bags use the unrounded volume. Bag yield depends on the product.

Method, units, and sources

Units and rounding

Thickness and diameter in inches are divided by 12; centimeters are divided by 100. 1 yd³ = 27 ft³. This calculator uses 1 ft³ ≈ 0.0283168 m³ and 1 m³ ≈ 35.3147 ft³. Volume results round to four decimal places; whole bags use the unrounded volume.

NIST SP 811: unit conversion reference

Bag yield references

US presets match the approximate published yields for QUIKRETE Concrete Mix No. 1101: 40/50/60/80 lb → 0.30/0.375/0.45/0.60 ft³. Kg presets are planning approximations, not manufacturer specifications. Check your product label: bag weight alone does not establish yield.

QUIKRETE Concrete Mix No. 1101 data sheet (PDF)

Allowance and ordering

The selected waste allowance (0–25%) is applied once before unit conversion and bag rounding. The 10% default is editable, not a required engineering factor. Results already include that allowance; confirm supplier order increments and minimum loads separately.

Maintained by Concrete Estimator Hub. Material planning only, not structural advice. Methods and corrections

Example Estimates

10 ft x 10 ft slab

Small patio, shed base, or pad at 4 inches thick.

Result: 1.358 yd3 / 36.6667 ft3 / 62 bags

20 ft x 12 ft driveway pad

Rectangular flatwork at 5 inches thick.

Result: 4.0741 yd3 / 110 ft3 / 184 bags

12 ft x 10 ft triangle pad

Triangular corner pad at 4 inches thick with the same 10% waste.

Result: 0.8148 yd3 / 22 ft3 / 37 bags

12 in round post hole

Round hole, 3 feet deep, with 10% waste.

Result: 0.096 yd3 / 2.5918 ft3 / 5 bags

When To Use This Page

  • Start here when you only know the shape and dimensions.
  • Use it for broad cubic yard estimates before choosing bags or ready-mix.
  • Move to a project-specific calculator when you need extra assumptions, such as stair landing volume or driveway waste.

Assumptions

  • Rectangular mode assumes a flat, uniform-thickness pour.
  • Triangle mode assumes a straight-sided triangular footprint with uniform thickness.
  • Round mode assumes a solid cylinder with no voids.
  • Bag yield and ready-mix ordering rules vary by product.
  • This is a material estimator, not structural advice.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much concrete do I need?
Measure the shape first, convert thickness to feet or meters, multiply to get volume, then add waste before ordering. Use the result as a buying decision: small jobs may fit bags, while larger jobs should be checked against ready-mix delivery and quote fees.
How do I calculate concrete volume?
For a rectangular pour, multiply length by width by thickness after converting all measurements to the same unit. For a triangular slab or pad, multiply base by perpendicular triangle height by thickness, then divide by two. For a round column or post hole, use pi times radius squared times height. Then add a waste factor before ordering material.
How do I calculate concrete for a triangle?
Use the plan-view triangle area: base times perpendicular height divided by two. Then multiply by slab thickness, convert to cubic yards or cubic meters, and add waste. Do not use the sloped side unless it is the true perpendicular height.
Should I use cubic yards or cubic feet?
In the United States, ready-mix concrete is usually ordered by cubic yard, while bagged concrete yield is usually printed in cubic feet. This calculator shows both so you can compare bagged concrete with delivery options.
How much waste should I add?
A 10% waste factor is a practical default for many small concrete projects. Use a higher percentage for uneven excavation, irregular forms, first-time DIY work, or pours where running short would be expensive.
Can this calculator estimate bags of concrete?
Yes. Choose the bag size and enter a bag price to estimate whole bags and material cost. Bag yield is approximate, so always check the yield printed on the product you plan to buy.
Can I calculate concrete from square feet?
Yes for rectangular slabs and pads. Multiply square feet by thickness in inches, divide by 12 to get cubic feet, then divide by 27 to get cubic yards before adding waste.
Is this calculator enough for structural work?
No. This page estimates material volume only. Structural slabs, footings, stairs, retaining walls, and code-regulated work may require a contractor, engineer, permit, or local building-code review.