Fence and Post Concrete Estimator

Concrete Post Hole Calculator

Calculate concrete for fence, deck, gate, mailbox, and sign post holes by diameter, depth, gravel allowance, hole count, and bag size. Get cubic feet, cubic yards, 40/60/80 lb bag counts, waste, and material-only cost.

Enter Post Hole Details

Raw volume before waste

2.36 ft3 / 0.09 yd3

Save this estimate or download a PDF report

The PDF report uses the current calculated result. Save the estimate first when you want to reuse the inputs later.

Results

Live estimate
Concrete Volume

0.096 yd³

2.5918 ft³ / 0.0734

Bags Needed

5 bags

Rounded up to whole bags

Estimated Cost

$25.00

Based on bag price

Waste Factor

10%

Included in total volume

Concrete estimate in yards

Your 0.096 yd3 estimate is about 5 bags after waste. Use the yard number to choose the buying path before you order.

Bag-friendly estimate

Bags are often practical at this size, but still confirm bag yield, mixing time, store trips, and whether the pour can be placed before set time.

Next quote checks

Use this volume to compare ready-mix delivery, bagged concrete, delivery fees, short-load charges, and quote gaps before ordering.

Quick answer

One 12 in diameter post hole that is 36 in deep needs about 2.59 ft3 of concrete with 10% waste. That rounds up to about 5 common 80 lb bags, 6 common 60 lb bags, or 9 common 40 lb bags.

Post-hole scope plan

Turn post-hole bags into an install-ready scope check

Most post-hole calculators stop at cubic feet and bag count. This plan keeps that takeoff, then checks the scope items that change a fence, deck, gate, mailbox, or sign-post job: actual dug diameter, gravel deduction, embed depth, utility marking, frost or permit boundary, bag logistics, and bracing.

Holes

1 at 12 in

Concrete depth

3 ft

Scope score

52/100

Scope checkWhy it matters
Actual dug diameter is measured after augering, not assumed from the bit size.Over-dug holes can change bag count faster than the visible estimate suggests.
Concrete-filled depth is separated from gravel or drainage stone at the bottom.Gravel at the bottom should not be counted as concrete volume.
Utility marking, property line, frost depth, and permit responsibility are confirmed before digging.Digging and inspection responsibility must be clear before quote approval.
Posts are braced plumb and hole backfill sequence is defined before concrete sets.Fast-setting products and regular mixes leave different working windows.
Gravel deduction is intentionally zero or drainage base is not required for this scope.This check helps turn the calculator result into a comparable quote scope.
Gate, deck, corner, or sign-post loads are reviewed separately from regular fence line posts.Load-bearing or high-stress posts may need a different approved hole detail.
Deck or gate scope check

Treat this as a quantity anchor and review embed depth, uplift, frost depth, utility marking, permit, and inspection responsibility before work starts.

Primary risk

Structural, frost-depth, gate, deck, or inspection requirements can change the approved hole size.

Bag pressure

Simple bag pickup, about 345 lb dry load

Post hole formula

One round hole

Volume per hole = pi x (diameter / 2)^2 x concrete-filled depthVolume per hole = pi x (1.000 / 2)^2 x 3.000

Total holes

Total before waste = 2.3562 x 1 holesFinal volume = total x (1 + 10%/100)

Bags

Bags = ceil(final volume / 0.6)

Quick Post Hole Bag Counts

ProjectHole sizeConcrete with 10% waste80 lb bags60 lb bags40 lb bags
1 hole8 in x 24 in0.77 ft3223
1 hole10 in x 30 in1.50 ft3345
1 hole12 in x 36 in2.59 ft3569
8 holes10 in x 30 in11.97 ft3202740
12 holes12 in x 36 in31.15 ft35270104

These examples use common bag yields and no gravel deduction. Use the calculator above when holes are over-dug, gravel replaces concrete, or the job has mixed post sizes.

Example Post Hole Estimates

One 12 in x 36 in post hole

Common fence or gate planning example with 10% waste.

Result: 2.5918 ft3 / 0.096 yd3 / 5 bags

Eight 10 in x 30 in fence holes

Small fence run using 60 lb bags for a carryable option.

Result: 11.9991 ft3 / 0.4444 yd3 / 27 bags

Twelve 12 in x 36 in holes

Larger run where bag count should be planned before buying.

Result: 31.1018 ft3 / 1.1519 yd3 / 52 bags

Before You Buy Bags

  • Measure the actual dug diameter, not only the planned auger size.
  • Subtract gravel depth if the bottom of the hole is not filled with concrete.
  • Separate regular line posts from larger gate, corner, deck, or sign posts.
  • Check utility marking, frost depth, permit, and structural requirements before digging.

Post Hole Planning Notes

This calculator estimates material quantity only. It does not decide post size, embedment depth, frost depth, wind load, deck code, utility location, or permit requirements.

For the full written guide, see the concrete post hole calculator guide. For fence-specific 4x4, 6x6, corner, and gate-post bag checks, see the fence post concrete calculator guide. If the project is a continuous wall or beam footing, use the concrete footing calculator.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I calculate concrete for post holes?
Use the round-hole formula: pi times radius squared times concrete-filled depth. Then multiply by the number of holes, add waste, and divide by the bag yield.
How many 80 lb bags for a 12 inch by 36 inch post hole?
One 12 inch diameter by 36 inch deep hole needs about 2.59 cubic feet with 10% waste. With a common 0.60 cubic foot 80 lb bag yield, that rounds up to about 5 bags.
Should I subtract gravel depth from a post hole?
Yes. If gravel sits at the bottom of the hole, enter only the depth that will actually be filled with concrete or subtract the gravel depth before calculating.
Can I use this for fence posts and deck posts?
Use it for material quantity after the approved hole diameter and depth are known. It does not decide frost depth, post size, gate load, deck code, or structural design.
Should I use 40 lb, 60 lb, or 80 lb bags?
Use the bag yield printed on the product. 80 lb bags reduce bag count, while 40 lb and 60 lb bags may be easier to carry for small or scattered holes.
When should I compare ready-mix for post holes?
Compare ready-mix when the job reaches dozens of bags, holes are grouped together, or consistency and placement speed matter. Bags are often practical for scattered fence posts.

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Disclaimer: This calculator is for concrete material planning only. Site conditions, base preparation, reinforcement, drainage, joints, form accuracy, and local building rules can change actual requirements. Consult a qualified contractor or engineer for structural work.